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Science & Technology

First baby is born without inherited disease

By T.K. Randall
March 29, 2015 · Comment icon 25 comments

The baby was fit and healthy thanks to a revolutionary new IVF technique. Image Credit: sxc.hu
A pioneering IVF treatment has made it possible to prevent diseases being passed from parent to child.
Lucas Meagu had been at great risk of inheriting Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease from his mother, Carmen, who had in turn inherited it from her father. The unpleasant condition, which can cause crippling muscle weakness, currently has no known cure.

"For me the risk was too high," said Carmen. "My dad had severe symptoms and it really got him down. He was unable to walk unaided and he always felt people were looking at him and staring. It had a massive impact on him mentally. "

Despite the risk however Lucas was born fit and healthy with no sign of the condition thanks to a remarkable new technique capable of isolating embryos that are free of genetic disease.
The ground-breaking method could soon offer hope to thousands of couples in a similar situation who are concerned about passing a genetic disorder on to their children.

It works by taking DNA samples from both the couple and their closest relatives and comparing the gene sequences to identify which parts of the genetic code are defective. The embryos to be used in the IVF treatment are then biopsied to determine which are free of the disease.

"Lucas is absolutely perfect. I have peace of mind now that he is going to be ok," said Carmen. "I would recommend it to any other mother who is worried about passing on an illness."

Source: Telegraph | Comments (25)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #16 Posted by Uncle Sam 10 years ago
I have to agree. If we can take a multitude of embryos and find one that is disease free, we can also screen them for the "gay gene", red hair, athletic potential, intellegence potential, as well as other diseases. Already in many third world nations abortions are done when it is found out that a baby is a girl, or handycapped, or even just dark skinned (India...). If a person could screen for an high potential intelligent, high potential strong, light skinned, disease free baby, they're going to do so. Preventing disease is great, but once the genie has been let out of the bottle, some people... [More]
Comment icon #17 Posted by jmccr8 10 years ago
Can that child still be a carrier? jmccr8
Comment icon #18 Posted by DieChecker 10 years ago
Can that child still be a carrier? jmccr8 Good question. Is the disease still recessive? I think it would have to be unless they actually did some kind of genetic hack job on the fertilized egg.
Comment icon #19 Posted by seaturtlehorsesnake 10 years ago
Weakness and failure breeds greatness. No one gets better at things unless they fail or stumble, a perfect person never learns anything new. They have to account for their disability to get ahead in life. there are any number of inheritable diseases that do not breed greatness, because they kill people within years or even hours of birth. and speaking of a disability as a blessing can also be insulting to someone suffering, especially if the person describing it as such is able bodied and minded.
Comment icon #20 Posted by Father Merrin 10 years ago
there are any number of inheritable diseases that do not breed greatness, because they kill people within years or even hours of birth. and speaking of a disability as a blessing can also be insulting to someone suffering, especially if the person describing it as such is able bodied and minded. I agree there is some terrible genetic defects that are a death sentence and cause limited quality of life, its a hugely controversial topic, having the ability to play with nature for the good of a few....but where is the line drawn? ....as it will lead to playing with nature for the cosmetic gain of ... [More]
Comment icon #21 Posted by Delovely5150 10 years ago
Our genetic coding should be left alone! And that it should.
Comment icon #22 Posted by seaturtlehorsesnake 10 years ago
I agree there is some terrible genetic defects that are a death sentence and cause limited quality of life, its a hugely controversial topic, having the ability to play with nature for the good of a few....but where is the line drawn? ....as it will lead to playing with nature for the cosmetic gain of the masses! I understand that humans have been playing with gentetics for hundreds of years in one way or an other! And this is most noticeable in the dog world.....of which its been a HUGE disaster, pure breeds are now so inbred and genetically alterd that they carry physical, mental and health ... [More]
Comment icon #23 Posted by Father Merrin 10 years ago
this makes literally no sense. dogs were bred for certain traits that breeders wanted to amplify. the physical, mental and health problems came about because their methods involved inbreeding. there is not even the beginning of a similarity between dog breeding and screening and treating genetic defects. your argument is absurd. The principals are the same
Comment icon #24 Posted by Oops Monkey 10 years ago
Father Merrin makes some really great points about where this science may be headed. But my understanding from the article (and I could be wrong), is that they are not actually doing any manipulation of the genetic code in this case, but are testing several embryo's for CMT disease via Pre Implantation Diagnostic techniques and then selected a disease-free embryo for implantation in the uterus. I understand the difference, however this is the impetus to push that envelope or discuss moving a line of demarcation. While I am overjoyed that this baby, as well as others to follow, will have a wond... [More]
Comment icon #25 Posted by DieChecker 10 years ago
The principals are the same I agree. The difference is that in dogs, humans wait till the dog is an adult, and then determine if it has traits they want to preserve and then breed it toward those traits. But in filtering fertilized eggs/blastocysts we'd be doing that sorting for traits that we want to preserve before the baby is even makes it to the uterus. Both are examples of selective breeding. Marker assisted selection or marker aided selection (MAS) is a process whereby a marker (morphological, biochemical or one based on DNA/RNA variation) is used for indirect selection of a genetic dete... [More]


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